Loan Process:
Organize Your
Documents
A properly
documented loan application makes your loan
process go smoothly. This checklist will help you
gather your paperwork.
- Complete and
sign the residential loan application, Form
1003, and the attached loan info sheet, credit
authorization and fair lending notice. Page 5 of
the application is a continuation page in case
you need additional space for your assets or
liabilities. If you make a mistake while filling
out the application cross it out, and make a
change. Do NOT use whiteout.
- If you are
salaried: provide W-2's for the previous two
years and one month of paystubs. If you are
self-employed, provide tax returns for the
previous two years, including all schedules, and
a YTD profit and loss statement. (Note: provide
copies of all requested documents. Do not
provide original documents.)
- If you own
rental property, provide recent rental
agreements and tax returns for the previous two
years, including all schedules.
- To speed up the
approval process, provide bank statements for
the most recent three months, and recent
statements for stock, mutual funds and IRA/401K
accounts.
- If you are
requesting a cash out refinance, provide a
letter explaining how you will use the refinance
proceeds.
- If applicable,
provide a copy of your divorce decree and
settlement agreement.
- If you are NOT a
US citizen, provide a copy of your green card
(front & back). If you are NOT a permanent
resident provide a copy of your H-1 or L-1 visa.
- If any borrower
has filed bankruptcy, provide the Discharge
Notice, Filing and Schedule of Creditors.
- If you are
applying for a home equity line of credit or
loan (second loan), also include your first
mortgage note. (This should be with your closing
loan documents.)
Get Qualified
Getting
qualified before you apply for a loan can help you
understand how much you can borrow.
When buying a home,
you may be pre-qualified or pre-approved. You can
be pre-qualified over the phone or on the Internet
in a few minutes. Pre-qualification is not as
useful as pre-approval. Pre-approval requires a
more rigorous process, including verification of
your credit, income, assets and liabilities. It is
highly recommended that you be pre-approved before
you start looking for a home.
Being pre-approved
will:
- Inform you of
your maximum affordable home value, and save you
from previewing properties outside your price
range.
- Put you in a
stronger negotiating position with the seller,
because the seller will know your loan is
pre-approved.
- Help you close
quickly, since your loan is pre-approved.
Shop Loan Programs
and Rates
What loan
program is best for your situation? Lenders offer
many different loan options:
- Think about
how long you plan to keep the loan. If you
plan to sell your home in a few years, you may
want to consider an adjustable rate or balloon
loan. If you plan to keep your home for a longer
time, you may want to consider a fixed rate
loan.
- Understand
the relationship between rates and points.
Points are considered prepaid interest and may
be tax deductible. Each point is equal to 1
percent of the loan. For example 1 point on a
$150,000 loan is $1,500. The more points you
pay, the lower your rate.
- Compare
different loan programs. With so many
programs to choose from, it's hard to figure out
which program is best for you. Consult an
experienced loan officer who can help you find a
loan program that best fits your short- and
long-term plans.
Obtain Loan
Approval
Once your loan
application has been received, we will start the
loan approval process immediately. This involves
verifying your:
- Credit history
- Employment
history
- Assets including
your bank accounts, stocks, mutual fund and
retirement accounts
- Property value
- Based on your
specific situation, additional documents or
verifications may be required.
To improve your
chances of getting a loan approval:
- Fill out the
loan application completely.
- Respond promptly
to any requests for additional documents. This
is especially critical if your rate is locked or
if you plan to close by a certain date.
- Do not make any
major purchases. Do not buy a car, furniture or
another house till your loan is closed.
- Anything that
causes your debts to increase might have an
adverse affect on your current application.
- Do not move
money into your bank accounts unless it can be
traced. If you are receiving money from friends,
family or other relatives, please contact us.
- Do not go out of
town around the closing date. If you do plan to
be out of town when your loan is expected to
close, you may sign a power of attorney, to
authorize another individual to sign on your
behalf.
- Notify your loan
officer before applying for any other credit,
including credit cards, personal loans or even
with another mortgage company. Some loan
programs have strict guidelines regarding your
credit score. Credit inquiries may lower your
credit score and may have an adverse affect on
your loan approval.
Close the Loan
After your loan is
approved, you will be required to sign the final
loan documents. This will normally take place in
the presence of a notary public. Be prepared to:
- Bring a cashiers
check for your down payment and closing costs if
required. Personal checks are normally NOT
accepted.
- Review the final
loan documents. Make sure that the interest rate
and loan terms are what you were promised. Also,
verify the accuracy of the name and address on
the loan documents.
- Sign the loan
documents. The notary will require that you have
your picture ID with you. Some lenders also
require to see your Social Security card.
Your loan will
normally close shortly after you have signed the
loan documents. On refinance and home equity loan
transactions, federal law requires that you have
three days to review the documents before your
loan transaction can close. Purchase transactions
do not have a three day rescission period. |